søndag, desember 20, 2009

Ønske om strakstiltak for å redde uigurske flyktninger





Den Norske Uigurkomiteen
Oslo 2009-12-20

Ønske om strakstiltak for å redde uigurske flyktninger

Cambodia deporterte i går kveld 20 uigurske asylsøkere blant dem to spedbarn og deres foreldre som har flyktet fra Kina etter uroen i Xin Jang Provinsen i sommer. Det ble gjort til tross for at Cambodia har underskrevet den internasjonale flyktningkonvensjonen fra 1951, og til tross for at tilbakesendte flyktninger risikerer tortur og henrettelse.

Det er grunn til å tro at tilbakesendingen av flyktningene, som er kritisert både av den amerikanske ambassadøren i Cambodia og av FN, ble gjennomført fordi Kinas visepresident besøker Cambodia i dag, søndag 20. desember, og fordi Kina er en stor investor i Cambodia.

De kinesiske myndighetene betrakter vanligvis uigurske flyktninger og opposisjonelle som terrorister, og det er praksis for at tilbakesendte flyktninger blir torturert, dømt til fengselsstraffer eller henrettet.

Vi uigurene i Norge, er dypt bekymret for flyktningenes skjebne. Vi vil derfor be Amnesty og alle andre menneskerettighetsorganisasjonene i Norge gripe inn på enhver mulig måte for å bidra til at flyktningene ikke blir utsatt for overgrep fra de kinesiske myndighetene, i form av vilkårlige arrestasjoner, rettssaker som ikke følger internasjonale standarder, tortur eller henrettelser.

Regjeringen i Kina har i en uttalelse benevnt flyktningene som ”kriminelle”, uten å ha fremlagt noen dokumentasjoner på at de har utført kriminelle handlinger.

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fredag, desember 18, 2009

Cambodia must not return Uighurs to China: Amnesty


Wed, Dec 16, 2009
AFP

PHNOM PENH - Amnesty International urged Cambodia Wednesday not to deport 22 Uighurs who are seeking UN refugee status in Phnom Penh, saying they risked torture at home in China.

The right group's appeal came after China warned Tuesday that UN refugee programmes "should not be a haven for criminals" and said the 22 Uighurs, including three children, were involved in crimes.



http://news.asiaone.com/News/Latest%2BNews/Asia/Story/A1Story20091216-186279.html

mandag, desember 14, 2009

torsdag, desember 10, 2009

Untulghan Xatiriler Uchun

Ilshat ependimning Untulghan xatiriler uchun digen Xitayche yezilghan maqalisini Xitayche bilmeydighan qerindashlarning oqushi uchun Uyghurchigha terjime qilip qoydum,sewyemning towenligidin xataliqlardin xali bolalmaslighim mumkun,qerindashlarning tuzutup oqushini soraymen. Shagirt Terjiman
Ilshat: Unutulghan Xatiriler Uchun2009-yili, 8-Aughust.Bu mewzuni tallighanlighimni Xitay edibiyatini pishiq bilidighanlar mini Lu Shun ependimni doraptu yaki Lu shun ependim arqiliq ozini bilimlik adem qilip korsetmekchi boliwatidu deyishi mumkun. Bu undaq emes,heqiqetenmu undaq ish emes.Men computer aldida bir kun olturup bu mewzuni ishletmeslikni oylighan idim biraq bashqa mawzuni oylap tapalmidim. Chunki bugunki men bir hesirning aldida yashighan Lushun ependim bilen oxshayttim,oxshash qayghu-nepiret, oxshash amalsizliq we oxshash teqazarliq ichide yashimaqtimen. Hazirqi mezgilde, keyinki olgenler uchun mushundaq jezmen soren selishim teximu zorurdur.Egerde shu chaghlardiki Xitayning qarangghulighidin Lushun ependimning nepisi bughulghan we shundaqla shimaliy militaris hokumitining rehimsizligi, ajiz qiz oqughuchilarni dexshetlik qirghanlighi Lushun ependimning qayghu-nepiretini kelturdi disek. Hazirchu,hazir atalmish insaniyet mediniyiti mislisiz tereqqi qilghan bugunghu. Ozini eng ilghar iydiyining wekili,eng ilghar ishlepchiqarghuchi kuch we keng xeliqning menpetini kozleydu dewalghan Hitay komunist qara hokumdarlirining astidiki Sherqiy Turkistanda yana bir qetim bir ajiz yeshi texi yigirmigha barmighan Uyghur qizi Zorawan tajawuzchi hokumdarlar teripidin qanon atighi mediniyet atighi bilen, mediniyetlik Dunyaning kuzitishi astida jaza meydanigha apirilip, bu yash qiz bek baldura hayatidin ayirilmaqchi. Bir chirayliq gul texi echilmay turup, tajawuzchi hokumdarlarning ziyankeshligi bilen ghonchisi tozup yoqulish aldida turmaqta.
Nomussiz Xitay merkiziy televiziyesi, ozining turugi bolghan qaraqchi Xitay kompartiyisini pedezlep, hazirqi zaman ilim pen texnikisi bilen Xitay kompartiyisining qanliq qirghinchilighini bir ajiz qizchaqni olumge hokum qilghanlighini namayende qiliwatidu. Bu ehlaqning eng towen cheklimisinimu yoqatqan, pashielergimu teng kelmeydighan merkiziy telewiziye muxpirliri yalghanni toqup jolimekte. Xitay kompartiyisi ghaljirliship insaniyet mediniyitige jeng élan qilmaqchi boliwatqanlighi, menining sukutte turushimgha yol qoymaywatidu. Men birnime deyishim, bir nime yezishim kerek, xatirlesh uchun we untush uchun, eger heqiqeten untup ketkili bolsa.Gerche men bir batur bolmisammu, biraq men bu rehimsiz riyalliqqa we gungga hayatqa yuzlinishni ogenmisem bolmaydu. Her yili dawam qiliwatqan qanliq xatire kunler, Uyghur yashlirining qirghin qilinishi, yoqulishini eslisem qattiq esiretke chokumen, ergizmu untuyalmaymen,bezide qayghu nepiret, amalsizliq we tengrqashlar basidu.Qayghu nepiret ichide chiqish yolini izdeymen,hatirlesh ichide hergiz unutalmaymen. Bu teghdirmu, Uyghurlarning peshanisige yezilghan ishmu, bilelmidim, buni bilgimmu kelmeydu. Barlighini bir Allagha tapshurdum, elimu bizning Alla taalemiz bar iken,men peqetla Alla yolida we haqqaniyette ching turimen.Bir Allaning nami bilen, Uyghurlar uchun hatirleymen,Uyghurlar uchun untuymen,Uyghurlar uchun yazimen,Uyghurlar uchun soren salimen, taki Uyghurlar uchun jenim pida bolghiche.Conputer aldida olturup, Computer ikranini toxtimay yotkep, Xitay merkiziy televiziyesidiki Urumchi ottira sotining 5- iyul weqesige qatinashqanlarni dawamliq sotlash xewirini korimen. Olumge hokum qilinsimu qilchimu chirayida qorqunchiliq korilmigen jesaretlik kozlirini chekcheytken kichik Uyghur qizi Xarnisa Sawutni qayta –qayta korimen, U qizda heshqandaq pushayman qilghanliq yaki qorqqanliq halamiti korilmeytti. Sotta olturghanlargha diqqet qilsam, az sanliq birqanche Uyghurlarning murekkep tuyghularda olturishidin (Ularni mejburiy sotqa qatinashturghinida ispatim bar) bashqa Xitaylar hemmisi digidek xoshal. Shuninggha qarighanda Sherqiy turkistandiki Xitaylar aldinqi hesirde Lushun ependim tenqit qilghandek ular yanila soghuq, shexsiyetchi we qan xumar. Ular adem goshidin tugulgen mantining xumaridin texi chiqmighan. Sherqiy Turkistandiki Xitaylar qanliq qirghinchiliqqa teqqaza we uni yaxshi koridu.Men conputerimni uchiriwetip waqtinche buni untup qalay disemmu,koz aldimgha Xernisaning korinishi kiliwalidu. Uning boyi anch eigiz emes,qarimaqqa yigirme yashtek yakiy uningdinmu kichiktek korinidu, U bek yash, u bunchiwale baldur ketmesligi kerek idi.Bu yashtiki u jallat tajauzchlarning ikki alwasti saqchisining yallap sotqa ekilishige uchurimay belki mexirban anisining quchighida ekilise bolatti,U qarilighuchilkarning we yallanma sotchilarning yalghanni toqup qilinghan shikayetlirini anglash emes belki bir qamlashqan uyghur yigitining haqiqi muhabitini entizar qilghan sherin sozlirini anglisa bolatti, u tajawuzchilarning jawapkerlik ornida turmay mektapte oqushi kerek idi,u tajauzchilarning bundaqmu baldur jaza meydanigha aparishi emes belkiy kelgusige bolghan sherin chushlerni korse bolatti.U qanchilighan hiyallarni qilghandu, choqum jiq tur,Uning ata anisi uningdin qanchilighan umidlerni kutkendu, choqum teximu jiqtur.Biraq hemmisi gumran boldi. Qaldirip ketkini Xernisaning cheksiz pushaymani,ata-anisining tugimes qayghu nepiriti,Uyghur xelqining yurigide orun alghan chungqur ochmenlik. Bu qayghu nepiret chokkenseri yighilidu, bu ochmenlik pikirlishish jeryanida teximu echiydu.Xuddi xitay kompartiyisining zorawan kontrollighida Uyghurlarni kemsitish qirish basturushi netijiside dawamliq koriliwatqan qarshiliq herketliri we 5-iyul herkitidek qarshiliq herketliri choqum teximu zor kolemde her waqit partilaydu,teximu dexshet qanliq toqinishlar yuz beridu, taki bizning muqedes wetinimiz Sherqiy Turkistan oz Sherqiy Turkistan xelqige tewe bolghiche qarshiliq herketler uzilmeydu.Xitay kompartiyesi 1949 yili Sherqiy turkistanni besiwalghandin beri, Uyghurlarning tajawuzchilargha qarshi herketi jeryanida Uyghur ayallirining sayisi anche korinmeytti. Bu ularning qorqanchaqlighidin emes,chunki Uyghurlarning eneniside tajawuzchilargha qarshi turush,dinini saqlap wetinini qoghdash, weten uchun jenini bida qilish bu erlerning qilish mejburiyitidur.Biraq bu birqanche yillardin beri bolupmu otken yili 7-aydin beri,bir qanchilighan Uyghur ayallirining Xitay kompartiyisi zorawan hokumitige qarshiliq korsetken dunyani tewiretken heriketler korildi.Mesilen Guzelnur Turdi 18 yashta (atalmish Olimpik ayirpilan bulash weqesini sadir qilghan),Xelchem Abliz ,15 yash (Kuchar Uyghurlirining Olinpik jeryanidiki Xitay kompartiyisining zorawan hokumitige qarshi heriket delosi),Anargul Mutalip,23 yash ( Qeshqer Peyziwat kochisi Olinpik jeryanidiki Xitay kompartiyisining zorawan hokumitige qarshi heriket delosi),yana budaqi 5-Iyul diki jaseret bilen qorqmay Xitay esker saqchilirini mejburiy chikindirgen Uyghurlarning erkinligining simboli uluq ana Tursungul, Yana zorawan hakimiyetni qilche kozge ilmey quralliq esker saqchilarni qattiq eyipligen baturlarche kuresh qilghan namsiz Uyghur qizi, we shuningdek 5-Iyul kuni kechde oqqa tutilghan biz ismini bilmeydighan sansiz Uyghur ayal qizliri. Nimu uchun eslide Oyide olturup ballirini terbiyeleydighan Yoldishining xizmitidin chiqidighan, Ata-anisini baqidighan anilar, eslide mektepte bilim alidighan nariste Uyghur qizliri nimu uchun Uyghurlarning tajauzchilargha qarshi heriketlirige keng kolemde qatinishidighan boldi?Ular eslide Ana mehridin qanghudek hozurlinip anisining quchighida bolish kirek idighu, Ular eslide oyliride bolup haylining issiq mehridin hozurlinish kirek idighu,Ular mekteplerde bilimning dengizige chokup, kok asmanda perwaz qilish kirek idighu,bu nimu uchun? Nimu uchun? Bek kop nimu uchun?Buning jawabi bek asan, Bizning wetinimiz Sherqiy turkistanning yeri keng baylighi mol gerche zamanawiy tereqqiy qilghan sanaet,yezi igiligi,pen texnika, we shuningdek igiz binalar,zamanawiy mektepler, zamanawiy shexerler bolghini bilen, ular Uyghur xelqige mensup emes,yashlirimizgha mensup emes, Sherqiy turkistangha Uyghurlar sighmaywatidu,bizning ballirimiz sighmaywatidu, hazir bizning anilirimiz we qizlirimizmu sighmas boldi, Shunglashqa ularmu qarshiliq sepige qoshuldi, ularmu erkin azade olumge yuzlendi, menggu erkinlikke erishmekchi,biz oz topirighimizda erkin azade yashiyalmisaq, biz erkin olishni tallaymiz.Emdi jenini beqish bilenle yurgen Uyghur erlirining ornidin turidighan waxti keldi,ozimizning qizlirimizni oz ayallirimizni qoghdaydighan waxtimiz keldi. Qarap turup saqlawatqan Uyghurlar emdi saqlashqa bolmaydu.Bu hokumdarlar jallat qilichini tashlap ergiz euliya boliwalmaydu. Tajawuzchilar hergiz qosh qollap wetinimizni bizge qayturup bermeydu, bizning yana qan tokushimizge qurbanlarni berishimizge toghra kelidu. Biz heqqaniyat yolidin qaytmay ejdatlirimizning issiq qeni bilen boyalghan ,qanchilighan Xernisadek perzentlirimizning issiq qeni bilen boyalghan Sherqiy Turkistan topirighida des turup,Ay yultuzluq kor bayrighimizni igiz koturup, kuchluk dushmen aldida bash egmey, jenimiz bilen issiq qenimiz bilen muqedes wetinimizning topirighimizni pakizlap ghelbe qazanghiche dawamlashturushimiz kerek.Ghelbe arqiliq qehirmanlirimizni eslishimiz,jan bilen issiq qan bilen ghelbige erishishimiz,eng axirqi untushni menggulik untushni yengishimiz kerek.

tirsdag, desember 08, 2009

VOA

fredag, desember 04, 2009

World Uyghur Congress and Uyghur American Association call for urgent international action against death sentences for five Uyghurs

Yesterday | Press Releases


For immediate release
December 3, 2009, 5:15 pm EST
Contact: Uyghur American Association +1 (202) 349 1496

The World Uyghur Congress (WUC) and Uyghur American Association (UAA) condemn in the strongest possible terms the sentencing of five Uyghur men to death in connection with unrest that broke out following a police crackdown on peaceful Uyghur protesters on July 5, 2009 in Urumchi, the regional capital of East Turkestan. WUC and UAA call upon the international community to protest the death sentences, which were marked by a lack of transparency, and to press for an independent inquiry into the events of July 5 and their aftermath. WUC and UAA believe international pressure and publicly expressed concern are vital in order to stop executions of Uyghurs and to put an end to Chinese government authorities’ continuing, widespread abuses against Uyghurs in East Turkestan.

“Five men were sentenced to death today after unfair, politicized trials,” said Uyghur democracy leader Rebiya Kadeer. “The Chinese government has brazenly ignored all standards of due process of law in a campaign to silence and intimidate the Uyghur population through executions and mass detentions. I fear that these five Uyghurs will face the same fate of the nine men executed in November, if the world remains silent. As the entire region of East Turkestan remains in a communications blackout, the world must stand up and condemn the egregious human rights violations being carried out by the Chinese government, or Chinese officials will feel emboldened and state brutality against Uyghurs in East Turkestan will continue to worsen.”

The official Xinhua News Agency announced on December 3 that the Intermediate People’s Court of Urumchi had handed down death sentences to Memeteli Islam, Memet Tursun Helim, Memeteli Abdukerim, Kushman Kurban and Helil Sadir. Two other men were sentenced to life in prison, and another six were given jail terms. Xinhua reported that trials would be held on December 4 in connection with another five cases related to July 5 unrest.

WUC and UAA call upon the leaders of the United States, United Nations, European Union and the Organization of the Islamic Conference to condemn the death sentences and to urge Chinese authorities to release Uyghurs who have been arbitrarily detained, open trials to outside observers and ensure adherence to due process of law for Uyghurs. WUC and UAA commend the European Parliament for adopting a resolution on November 26, 2009 that expresses concern about the rights of Uyghurs and Tibetans in China, as well as about Chinese authorities’ application of the death penalty.

On November 9, 2009, Chinese state media announced the executions of nine men, eight Uyghurs and one Chinese, who were convicted on charges connected with July 5 unrest. According to reports, the men were not allowed a final visit with their family members prior to their execution.

WUC and UAA have received reports that large numbers of Uyghur detainees have been tortured and even killed since July 5. Detained and imprisoned Uyghurs are frequently subjected to torture and forced confessions at the hands of the police and judiciary. Uyghurs who have publicized information about police abuses, such as two men living in Qorghas County who told Radio Free Asia about the death of a Uyghur detainee in police custody, have been detained.

The trials of the 13 men sentenced on December 3, as well as the trials of other individuals on July 5-related charges that have been publicized by Chinese state media, have been carried out quickly behind closed doors, and have been hampered by state-sanctioned threats towards lawyers not to represent Uyghur suspects. Both prosecutors and judges in East Turkestan received instructions from Party authorities regarding the handling of cases related to July 5. As stated by Amnesty International in a December 3 press release, defendants are believed to have been denied the right to choose their legal representation. In addition, while China’s Supreme Court is now required to review all cases involving the death penalty, Amnesty International noted that the short time between death sentences and executions carried out in November calls into question the Supreme Court’s review process.

Remarks made by Chinese government officials prior to July 5 trials indicate the existence of political pressure to issue death sentences to Uyghurs involved in the July 5 unrest. Former Urumchi Communist Party secretary Li Zhi, at a press conference on July 8, stated that executions would be used to deal with those involved in the unrest. According to a report published by the Congressional-Executive Commission on China, in a July 11 article in the Legal Daily, the president of the Supreme People’s Court, Wang Shengjun, called on courts of all levels to be united in their thinking with central authorities’ judgments and policies.

Nearly five months after the protests in Urumchi on July 5, the entire population of East Turkestan remains cut off from the rest of the world through state-imposed phone and Internet restrictions. International telephone communication has been stopped, preventing Uyghurs abroad from being able to connect with their family members at home, and making it extremely difficult to obtain information about events that have occurred in East Turkestan since July 5. Bloggers have reported that Uyghurs are restricted from Internet access in Internet cafés throughout China. The transmission of cell phone text messages has also reportedly been limited to messages from Communist Party authorities to residents of East Turkestan.

Thousands of Uyghurs have been swept up in “enforced disappearances” in Urumchi, Kashgar and other cities since July 5, in large-scale sweep operations and targeted raids. In a recent report, Human Rights Watch illustrated how mass arrests and detentions of Uyghurs carried out after July 5 violated both Chinese and international law, as security forces did not provide reasons for arresting people, and failed to inform family members of the locations where their loved ones were being detained.

See also: